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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
63.1 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0