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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
6.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
87.4 to 92.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0