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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
670 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
64

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
93.8 to 95.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0