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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0