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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
96.5 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0