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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1026 Steel

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1026 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1026 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
500 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
18 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.22 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
98.7 to 99.18
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0