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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5