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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C87900 Brass

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C87900 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0