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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. ZK60A Magnesium

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
320 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3