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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. 360.0 Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25