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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. 5082 Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
25
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15