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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. 6063A Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
6.7 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15