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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. 6066 Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15