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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A210 Steel

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A210 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.0 to 8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
15 to 17