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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E310H

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E310H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E310H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
44.2 to 53.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
20 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0