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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2