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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15