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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C19700 Copper

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2