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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C34000 Brass

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C34000 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C34000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
33 to 37.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4