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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5