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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C68700 Brass

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5