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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C82400 Copper

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C82400 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5