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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C95410 Bronze

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5