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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C95820 Bronze

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C95820 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 5.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8