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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. K94200 Alloy

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
5.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
54
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
330 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
35 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
49 to 70