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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. R30816 Cobalt

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0