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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. ZK61A Magnesium

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
5.8 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
18
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3