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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. CC499K Bronze

Both C72800 copper-nickel and CC499K bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0