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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Solder Alloy 301

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
40
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
56.5 to 59
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
41 to 43
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0