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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 689

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0