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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 890

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
47
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0