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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
78
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23