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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C85700 Brass

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C85700 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3