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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C87610 Bronze

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C87610 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5