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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C92800 Bronze

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C92800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7