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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C95300 Bronze

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C95300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0