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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5