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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. K93500 Alloy

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.4 to 63
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0