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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
39
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
30.2 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
33 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0