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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. 360.0 Aluminum

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25