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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. 6066 Aluminum

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15