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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
95
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
34
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
2.6 to 3.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3