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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
7.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
37
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
470 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0.8 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4