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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0