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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
13 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
80
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
37 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants