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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
95 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0