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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 201

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
70
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
65
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
99 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0