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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 242

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
84
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
59.3 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0