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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 718

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0