C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C36000 Brass
Both C72900 copper-nickel and C36000 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C36000 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
100 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.0 to 20 | |
5.8 to 23 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
39 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 540 to 630 | |
210 to 310 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 870 to 1080 | |
330 to 530 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 700 to 920 | |
140 to 260 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
170 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 210 | |
120 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1120 | |
900 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 950 | |
890 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
380 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 29 | |
120 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
21 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.8 | |
26 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.0 | |
29 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 39 | |
23 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.8 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.6 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 72 | |
45 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 360 | |
320 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 49 to 210 | |
25 to 62 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 2030 to 3490 | |
89 to 340 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.6 | |
7.0 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 27 to 34 | |
11 to 18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 27 | |
13 to 18 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.6 | |
37 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 31 to 38 | |
11 to 18 |
Alloy Composition
Copper (Cu), % | 74.1 to 78 | |
60 to 63 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
2.5 to 3.7 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 14.5 to 15.5 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 7.5 to 8.5 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
32.5 to 37.5 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |